• An Approach for Analyzing Cyber Security Threats and Attacks: A Case Study of Digital Substations in Norway 

      Yildirim Yayilgan, Sule; Holik, Filip; Abomhara, Mohamed; Abraham, Doney; Gebremedhin, Alemayehu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In this paper, we provide an approach for analyzing cyber security threats and attacks in digital substations, which is based on several steps we performed within our work on two Research Council of Norway (RCN) projects. ...
    • Development Environment for Software-defined Smart City Networks 

      Holik, Filip (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Smart cities are becoming the key technology as more and more people are attracted to living in urban environments. Increased number of inhabitants and current issues such as pandemic restrictions, terrorist threats, global ...
    • Emulation of IEC 60870-5-104 Communication in Digital Secondary Substations 

      Holik, Filip; Abraham, Doney; Yildirim Yayilgan, Sule (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      This paper describes two methods of emulation of digital secondary substations and their communication to the control center via the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol. The first method describes use of Mininet network emulator, ...
    • Kryptovirus - Ahus 

      Hiis-Hauge, Sindre; Myhre, Steinar Mjøs; Nessø, Jonas Brumoen; Myrvold, Jørgen Lillehagen (Bachelor thesis, 2023)
      I moderne tider blir teknologien stadig mer avansert og sofistikert. Denne hektiske utviklingsprosessen fører til økt risiko for å bli angrepet av ondsinnede aktører på nettet. De mest utbredte truslene av denne typen er ...
    • Securing the Software Development Life Cycle 

      Arildset, Anniken; Brynildsen, Celina Heimdal; Hestsveen, Sebastian; Urne, Thea (Bachelor thesis, 2023)
      Denne rapporten fokuserer på å adressere viktigheten av å sikre systemer og applikasjoner ved å fokusere på implementering av sikkerhetstesting og integrering av verktøy i en utviklingspipeline. Rapporten gir et proof of ...
    • Threat Modeling of a Smart Grid Secondary Substation 

      Holik, Filip; Flå, Lars; JAATUN, Martin Gilje; Yildirim Yayilgan, Sule; Foros, Jørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      A full smart grid implementation requires the digitization of all parts of the smart grid infrastructure, including secondary electrical substations. Unfortunately, this introduces new security threats, which were not ...